The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Reduced Version
for: 2 solo voices (MezBar), mixed choir (SATB), string orchestra, organ; trumpet, harp, kettle drums ad lib.
Choir score
Item no.: 174025
für Orgel
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 170628
Mexican serenata
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 189688
for oboe, clarinet and Bassoon
for: Oboe, clarinet, bassoon
Score
Item no.: 411992
for: Horn (F), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291431
Russische Musik der Moderne
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 108914
Chester Woodwind Series
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 128726
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 367054
op. 99
for: Guitar, orchestra
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 393761
for: Piano, orchestra
Book
Item no.: 348387
for two pianos
for: Piano, orchestra
Piano reduction (2 piano's)
Item no.: 109179
op. 11
for: Cello, piano
Item no.: 124424
de "La vida breve"
for: Violin, piano
Item no.: 201484
''Karol Szymanowski - Works'' ed. by T. Chylińska, GA/CE B9 prepared by B. Konarska
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 551801
für Altblockflöte oder Flöte und Klavier oder Streichquartett
for: Treble recorder [flute], piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 463114
Ballet Chanté
for: Voice (soprano), orchestra
Klavierauszug
Item no.: 352317
for bassoon and string quintet or string orchestra
for: Bassoon, string quintet [string orchestra]
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 749339
Corrected Edition 1997
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 303266
2 Copies needed to perform
for: 2 pianos
Piano reduction
Item no.: 317094
Reconstituées par Maurice Duruflé
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 261770
for Viola And Piano
for: Viola, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 636006
für Violoncello und Klavier
for: Cello, piano
Score, part
Item no.: 260874
for recorder orchestra
The Recorder Orchestra
for: BFL ENSEMBLE (SAAATTBGBFL)
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 374815
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 404578
op. 97
for: Violine, Klarinette und Klavier
Score, Parts
Item no.: 154842
For orchestra
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 149923
aus "Vier kleine Präludien und Fugen für die Orgel" (1928)
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 282921
Great Performer's Edition
for: 2 violins
2 Performance scores
Item no.: 318084
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 158354
This piano part is also for use with the following alternative versions:
Violin, Viola, Clarinet, Cor Anglais, Bassoon, Bassethorn, Eb Saxophone and Tuba.
for: Melody instrument, piano
Music score (piano accompaniment)
Item no.: 260821
''Karol Szymanowski - Works'' ed. by T. Chylińska, GA/CE B7
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 696238
Highlights aus "Die Csárdásfürstin", "Gräfin Mariza", "Der Zigeunerprimas", "Die Zirkusprinzessin", etc.
bearbeitet für Klavier, Gesang und optionales Instrumentalensemble
for: Voice, piano
Piano score
Item no.: 680148
in Erinnerung an Adolph Koldofsky
1978 corrected reprint
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 380471
Score and Parts
for: 5 woodwinds (quintet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 298948
for: Melody instrument (C), piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 174903
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction (Hardcover)
Item no.: 260622
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 987
for: Soloist (tenor), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 581093
10 virtuose Stücke
for: Violin
Music score
Item no.: 656967
for: Horn, piano
Book
Item no.: 358508
Volume 1: Sonatas 1–5
Russian Piano Classics (Authentic Edition)
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197618
per canto e pianoforte
for: Voice (medium), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 4071
3 Vortragsstücke
for: Double bassoon
Music score
Item no.: 723089
Edition Schott
for: Gitarre und Streichquartett
Set of parts
Item no.: 732600
for: Oboe, piano
Music score, online audio
Item no.: 641708
for: Organ
Music score (hardcover)
Item no.: 285251
A sonata for two clarinets - one in Bb and one in A.
for: 2 clarinets
Ensemble score
Item no.: 279855
7 pièces
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 171038
für 2 Violinen, 2 Violen und 2 Violoncello
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos (sextet)
Score
Item no.: 401646