The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1015100
Repertoire Explorer
for: Voice (soprano), violin [solo], orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 171949
Ave Maria
for: Voice (high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 725119
for: Choir (3 voices), piano
Score
Item no.: 1031932
for: Soli, Kinderchor, Sprecher und kleines Orchester
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 242037
for: Soli, Kinderchor, Sprecher und kleines Orchester
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 242039
for: Soli, Kinderchor, Sprecher und kleines Orchester
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 242038
Choralkantate
Violin 2 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 237840
Klassik
for: Unison Voices and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 982858
from A Ceremony of Carols op. 28
for: Mixed choir (SATB), harp [piano]
Choir score
Item no.: 493764
Contains Five Scores And Ten Choral Parts, v
for: Voice, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1121760
Klassik
for: 2 High Voices and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 983082
Orff-Schulwerk
for: Soli, Kinderchor, Sprecher und kleines Orchester
Einzelstimme Glockenspiel, Xylophon
Item no.: 734544
for: Soli, Kinderchor, Sprecher und kleines Orchester
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 242036
Hymnus
Soli ebenfalls enthalten
for: 2 soloists (SA), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Choir score
Item no.: 766567
"Euch ist heute der Heiland geboren, welcher ist Christus, der Herr!"
for: gemischter Chor (SATB), Solo (Mezzo) und Klavier (Orgel)
Piano reduction
Item no.: 734257
Additional Band Full Score
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 1004864
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1040400
Shawnee Press
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 1121819
Geistliche Musik
for: Organ and Piano
Book
Item no.: 1091683
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Score
Item no.: 308716
Auf, auf, ihr Hirten
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Score
Item no.: 308633
Klavier
for: Piano
Piano score
Item no.: 196974
for: Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 642040
2. Joseph, lieber Joseph mein
for: Männerchor (TBB) und Kinderchor (SMez)
Choir score
Item no.: 742651
Ein Kranz von Lobechören (1942)
Harp part (Harfenstimme)
for: Mixed choir [women's choir], harp
Single part Harp
Item no.: 198584
op. 54
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Soli (STB) und Streichorchester; Flöte und Cembalo ad libitum
Single part Cello
Item no.: 182103
Heft
for: Piano 4 hands
Item no.: 174889
op. 54
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Soli (STB) und Streichorchester; Flöte und Cembalo ad libitum
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 178827
Piano reduction
Item no.: 307722
2. Joseph, lieber Joseph mein
for: Männerchor (TBB) und Kinderchor (SMez)
Choir score
Item no.: 203852
for: Kinderchor (Mez) mit Männerchor (TTBB)
Choir score
Item no.: 203122
for: Woodwind Septet
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1091042
"Schön ist's im Winter". Galopp
for: Frauen- oder Kinderchor (SMezA) mit Klavier
Choir part Soprano
Item no.: 751552
"Euch ist heute der Heiland geboren, welcher ist Christus, der Herr!"
for: gemischter Chor (SATB), Solo (Mezzo) und Klavier (Orgel)
Choir score
Item no.: 352270
Shining snows are driven high
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1148505
for: Choir
Score
Item no.: 309520
for: Voice, 2 Flutes and Strings
Score
Item no.: 1148318
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1077706
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1038299
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1078366
for: Choir a Cappella
Score
Item no.: 880843
Kantate biblischer Adventslieder für Kinder
for: Kinderchor (1-stimmig), [3 Blockflöten, Gitarre, Glockenspiel, Xyl]
Choir score
Item no.: 424789
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Score
Item no.: 308503
8. Christkindleins Wiegenlied "O Jesulein zart"
for: Women's choir (SSAA) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 733346
Harmonia-Womens Choir
for: Women's choir (SSA), piano
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 926021
(Melodie von 1666)
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 733503
für Sprecher, Soli, Kinderchor und kleines Orchester
Für Kinder ab 8 Jahren geeignet.
Orff-Schulwerk
for: Soloists, narrator, children's choir, instruments
Single part for mallets
Item no.: 144978