The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
theme from first movement
for: Alto saxophone, piano
Music score
Item no.: 792088
for: Viola, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 420173
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1109986
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1105855
Lied aus Das Fürstenkind
for: Voice, piano
Item no.: 307294
for: TRP-B 1
Item no.: 303584
for: Flute, violin, cello
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 303538
for: Mixed ensemble
Set of parts
Item no.: 336300
Musica Sacra
for: FCH (SSSA)
Item no.: 376288
Preciosa
for: Salon orchestra
Additional parts
Item no.: 158884
für Salonorchester
Klavier
for: Salon orchestra
Piano (orchestral part)
Item no.: 149434
Saxophonar Sax 5
for: Alto saxophone, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 273418
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 474201
Score, Parts
Item no.: 191046
Choralkantate
Den Vokalstimmen wurde ein singbarer englischer Zweittext unterlegt.
for: Viola
Viola (orchestral part)
Item no.: 237844
for: Small wind band
Clarinet 2 in B flat (orchestral part)
Item no.: 1657689
(Bass clef)
for: Baritone horn (B-flat)
Music score
Item no.: 131595
for: Flexible wind band
Item no.: 331850
The Tryst/Gretchen vient du rendez-vous
engl./dt.
for: Voice, piano
Item no.: 345719
Königsfanfaren aus "Fredigundis
Leuckart-Reprint
for: Organ
Single part Organ
Item no.: 295569
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 138366
BB 114
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: String orchestra, piano, celesta, kettledrums, percussion, harp
Double bass 2 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 661759
for: 4 soloists (SATB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Choir part Tenor
Item no.: 780815
Erstfassung
for: 4 soloists (SATB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Choir score
Item no.: 780813
for: Organ
Item no.: 278398
fantaisie pour le piano
for: Piano
Item no.: 1345354
for: Symphonic orchestra
Viola (orchestral part)
Item no.: 1018686
Highlights aus "Die Csárdásfürstin", "Gräfin Mariza", "Der Zigeunerprimas", "Die Zirkusprinzessin", etc.
1. Stimme
for: Flexible ensemble (5 voices); vocals ad lib.
Single part n° 1 in B-flat (soprano saxophone)
Item no.: 690539
Highlights aus "Die Csárdásfürstin", "Gräfin Mariza", "Der Zigeunerprimas", "Die Zirkusprinzessin", etc.
1. Stimme
for: Flexible ensemble (5 voices); vocals ad lib.
Single part 1 in E-flat (Alto saxophone)
Item no.: 690538
Highlights aus "Die Csárdásfürstin", "Gräfin Mariza", "Der Zigeunerprimas", "Die Zirkusprinzessin", etc.
5. Stimme
for: Flexible ensemble (5 voices); vocals ad lib.
Single part Bass clarinet (B-flat)
Item no.: 690508
Urtext nach der Gesamtausgabe Jean Sibelius Werke (JSW
for: Piano
Urtextausgabe, Digitalartikel (AODP)
Item no.: 1640134
Instrumental Accompaniment Set
for: SATB and Keyboard
Set of parts
Item no.: 1058588
Wahre Liebe, Ich muss staunen, Das versunkene Kränzchen
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 1534953
nach dem 2. Akt des Balletts "Chota Rostaveli"
for: 2 pianos, percussion
Ensemble score
Item no.: 358973
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 358956
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 358900
for: Wind instruments
Set of parts
Item no.: 379778
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 379649
Acht Gedichte
Heft 1
for: Voice, piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100684
Nr. 5 Schlechtes Wetter (tief C-Dur)
for: Voice (low), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100646
Nr. 3 Rückleben (hoch b-Moll)
for: Voice (high), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100496
(Nedda) "Wie flammte auf sein Auge" aus "Der Bajazzo"
for: Voice, piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100450
for: Horn
Item no.: 160251
Klassik
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 1109805
for: Alt solo, Flöte, Violine, Viola, Cello
Singpartitur, Spielpartitur
Item no.: 195961