The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Oboe, Bassoon and Harpsichord
Set of parts
Item no.: 1193756
Klassik
for: Oboe and String Ensemble
Score, Parts
Item no.: 859175
Klassik
for: Cello, piano
Score
Item no.: 858746
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324641
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324617
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324597
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324568
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 904409
for: Mixed Ensemble
Score
Item no.: 852268
Klassik
for: Chamber ensemble
Buch
Item no.: 836716
Klassik
for: Chamber ensemble
Buch
Item no.: 836711
for: Contrabass and Orchestra
Buch
Item no.: 1177973
for: Women's Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 1177913
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 840944
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 840943
Originale Unterhaltungsmusik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1590130
Violin and Cello parts
for: Symphonic orchestra
Set of parts
Item no.: 1171781
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 239371
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 239369
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 239347
Entspricht der 3. Saxophonstimme.
for: Small wind band
Single part Alto saxophone 2
Item no.: 223266
for: Small wind band
Single part Trombone 1, 2 (C, bass clef)
Item no.: 223261
for: Small wind band
Single part Flugelhorn 2 (B-flat)
Item no.: 165602
Der 1. Mai
for: Choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1680952
From Friday Afternoons
for: Unison Choir and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 862906
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 844087
for: Woodwind ensemble
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 841835
for: Woodwind ensemble
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 841834
for: Marching band
Score
Item no.: 842425
Wagner Faure' Brahms Debussy Strauss Franck
for: Piano
Score
Item no.: 851404
Conductors part
Item no.: 428981
for: Cello, organ
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 1202198
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1106265
Partie De Harpe
for: Harp
Single part
Item no.: 267678
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 819230
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 818922
Klassik
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Book
Item no.: 820414
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 993151
Pour Deux Violons Alto Et Violoncelle
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 992329
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 818628
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 411159
Geistliche Musik
for: Alto Voice and Mixed Choir [SATB]
Choir score
Item no.: 344283
for instruments at pleasure
for: 4 Identically Tuned Instruments
Score, Parts
Item no.: 329318
Omaggio a Bartok
for: Piano 4 hands
Ensemble score
Item no.: 833262
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1102998
for: Brass band
Score
Item no.: 1001110
Konzertwerk
for: Brass band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1204765
Gradus ad Symphoniam
for: school orchestra
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 738663