The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1148587
for: Opera
Buch
Item no.: 1137036
op. 88
for: Alt-Blockflöte (Flöte), Violine und Violoncello
Study score
Item no.: 1539082
Blasorchester
Einzelstimme
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 879402
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1021632
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 683868
4. Aubade
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1148616
aus dem Orff-Schulwerk
for: gleiche Stimmen (SMezA/SSAA)
Choir score
Item no.: 742593
Two-Step
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 1546317
From Four Sketches
for: Piano
Solostimme
Item no.: 1619634
Kevin Mayhew Ensemble Series
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 831973
for: 7 brass winds
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1148036
Klavier
for: Piano
Item no.: 1610874
French Choruses
for: men's Choir or Soloists [TTBarB] a Cappella, Percussion ad libitum
Choir score
Item no.: 893111
Suite from the film music
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 905158
Madame Butterfly
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1018432
Scherzo after a Ballad by Goethe
In cooperation with Edition Eulenburg
for: Symphonic orchestra
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 771602
for: Männerchor (TTBB) und 3 Hörner in F
Choir part Tenor 1
Item no.: 782607
for: Piano 4 hands
Ensemble score
Item no.: 997546
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1202251
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1202305
Marsch
Marschbuchformat
for: Small wind band
Score, conductor's part, orchestral parts
Item no.: 1557284
aus der Offenbarung des Johannes
for: für Soli: Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Bass, Chor SATB, Orgel und Orchester Tenor
Choir part
Item no.: 1135183
Vocalise, Op. 34, No. 14 in three versions: Original version for Voice
Choir/Voice & Instrument(s) Choir/Voice & Orchestra
Item no.: 1344379
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1170246
for: Accordion orchestra
Item no.: 1596063
Petrulus hirrutusop. 49
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Score
Item no.: 1043657
Petrulus hirrutusop. 49
for: Kinder- oder Jugendchor, 2 Flöten, Streichorchester und Klavier, Schlagzeug ad libitum
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 1545991
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 821920
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 751747
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1144894
Harmonia-Mixed Choir
for: Mixed choir (SAB); piano ad lib.
Choir score
Item no.: 931918
"Wenn der Herr die Gefangenen Zions erlösen wird", Motette
for: Mixed choir (SSATBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 742567
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1202012
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 644691
Urtext nach der Gesamtausgabe „Jean Sibelius Werke“ (JSW)
for: Violin, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1639965
Southern Music
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 927949
for: Voice
Choir score
Item no.: 1173595
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Score
Item no.: 1170382
for: String orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1535044
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1535017
op. 13
for: gemischten Chor (SATB), Sprecher, kl. Trommel und Becken ad lib.
Choir score
Item no.: 1135147
Klassik
for: Choir a Cappella
Score
Item no.: 921415
for: Baritone, Men's Choir [TBARB] and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 897601
Eulenburg Miniature Scores
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
Item no.: 749155
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 989653
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 910202