The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
TV, Film, Musical und Show
for: Voice, orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 836799
Piano Solo Book
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 659419
A Cycle of six songs
for: Tenor Voice and Orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 159377
Hawkes Pocket Scores HPS 66
for: Soloists [SAT], Mixed Choir [SATB], boys' Choir and Orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 158578
Score
for: Clarinet, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 316063
Schule
for: Solfege
Buch
Item no.: 269356
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 412749
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 412363
for: Clarinet [2 Clarinets] and Piano
Score
Item no.: 342218
TV, Film, Musical und Show
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1176922
for: Symphonic orchestra
Buch
Item no.: 358159
Drama lirico
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 338676
Instrumental Accompaniment Set
for: SATB and Keyboard
Set of parts
Item no.: 1058588
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1103029
Music lesson book
Item no.: 773715
Score and Parts
for: Piano Trio
Score, Parts
Item no.: 965056
European Parts
for: Concert band
Set of parts
Item no.: 925339
for: Mixed Ensemble
Score
Item no.: 412044
for: Salon Orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1170701
for: Cello, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1544110
Tratado de armonía de Schoemberg
for: Voice (melody instrument]
Music lesson book
Item no.: 769607
for: Flute, Clarinet and Clavecimbal
Score
Item no.: 310745
Trompette, Alto Et Violoncelle
for: Mixed Ensemble
Score
Item no.: 139052
for: Mixed Ensemble
Score, Parts
Item no.: 412564
Klassik
for: Male Voices a Cappella
Set of parts
Item no.: 257819
for: Piano
Score
Item no.: 170197
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 335109
for: Voice, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 966104
for: 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba (quintet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1193776
for: 4 trombones (quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1272022
for: 2 Trumpets, Horn, Trombone & Tuba
Sheet music
Item no.: 1271945
Op. 65
for: 2 TRP HRN POS TUBA
Sheet music
Item no.: 1669636
based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate
for: String orchestra
Score, parts, online media
Item no.: 1343237
based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position)
for: String orchestra
Score, parts, online media
Item no.: 1343238
for: Brass ensemble (16 parts); timpani, latin percussion ad lib.
Score, Parts
Item no.: 597358
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1689162
Study Score No. 89
for: Organ, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 318242
Miniature Score Series
Study score
Item no.: 296011
Score and Parts
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 318344
Study Score
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 895749
Score
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 316018
Score and Parts
for: Piano Quartet
Score, Parts
Item no.: 315771
für Blechbläserquintett und Klavier
Festive Brass
for: 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 597361
Organ part and Strings score
for: Organ Score
Score
Item no.: 316060
for: Brass ensemble (16 parts), timpani, latin percussion
Score, Parts
Item no.: 597366
for: Wind ensemble (13 instruments)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 695874
A theatrical caprice in one act
for: Solo voices, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 1633842
nach Gedichten von Uhland und Eichendorff
for: Voice, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 284591