The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Durand-Salabert-Eschig-Signature Series
for: Piano
Bücher-Set
Item no.: 851262
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 769371
Bärenreiter Urtext
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 426091
for two pianos
for: 2 pianos
Piano reduction
Item no.: 197736
Pièces en trio
for: Violin, cello, piano (piano trio)
Piano score, parts
Item no.: 478792
for: Piano, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon and French Horn
Score, Parts
Item no.: 325716
Vocal Collection
for: Voice (low), piano
Music score
Item no.: 375750
for Clarinet and Orchestra
Arrangement for Clarinet and Piano
for: Clarinet (a), piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 433880
for: Violin, cello, piano (piano trio)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 478794
Realisation for string septet by Rudolf Leopold
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos, double bass (septet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 690317
for alto Saxophone
for: Alto saxophone, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 100850
Pour Violon Ou Violoncelle Et Piano
for: Violin [cello], piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 350614
for: Violin
Music score
Item no.: 397233
for: Viola [violin], cello
Ensemble score
Item no.: 141412
Vocal Large Works
for: Voice (soprano), orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 395252
153 Klavierstücke, vom allerersten Anfang an
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 646478
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 223380
for: Violin
Music score
Item no.: 199441
for: Flute
Music lesson book
Item no.: 101079
for: Flute
Music lesson book
Item no.: 101078
klavarskribo notation
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1087903
klavarskribo notation
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1088172
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Item no.: 365427
Prüfungsliteratur
for: Flute, Violin and Piano
Book
Item no.: 100878
Operette in 3 Akten
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 124874
12 leichte Stücke
Russian Piano Classics (Authentic Edition)
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197657
Studies in Counterpoint, Tonal Organisation & Piano Playing (Urtextausgabe) (Urtext)
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 125094
Klarinette, Trompete & Klavier
for: Clarinet, trumpet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 601138
per fagotto solo, orchestra d'archi e due corni
Riduzione per fagotto e pianoforte
for: Bassoon, piano
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 388454
Sämtliche Orgelwerke 7/3
Bärenreiter Urtext
for: Organ
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 466837
Durand-Salabert-Eschig-Musique Vocale Française
for: Voice (medium/low), piano
Music score
Item no.: 668243
für Klavier
In Zusammenarbeit mit Editio Musica Budapest
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 674136
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 358671
Suite
Eulenburg Studienpartituren
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 392563
Pièces faciles
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 395600
Tableaux d'une Exposition
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 659188
Klavierzyklus (6 Sätze)
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 225376
for: Cello
Item no.: 120912
Russische Musik der Moderne
for: Flute, clarinet, piano
Set of parts
Item no.: 108935
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 358663
for: Guitar
Music score
Item no.: 129301
Dreimal sieben Gedichte (Albert Giraud)
für Sprecher, Flöte, Klarinette, Violine, Viola, Violoncello und Klavier
nach dem Text der Kritischen Gesamtausgabe
for: Voice, flute, clarinet, violin, viola, cello, piano
Study score
Item no.: 585639
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 179402
for: Tenor saxophone (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1290516
Versi di Goffredo Pesci (dai “Sonetti Tirrenici”)
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 773288
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1005389
En hommage à Jean Gallon
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 767858
A fairytale opera in three acts
Reprint of an authoritative German edition
for: Soloists, children's choir, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 177653