The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Fantasie
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1682001
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077787
Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197231
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077503
Gedichte von Rudolf Habetin
for: Voice (medium), piano
Ensemble score
Item no.: 419649
Galopp
for: Big band
Conductors part (C), Parts
Item no.: 164322
for: Voice (soprano), clarinet (A), bass clarinet
Score, Parts
Item no.: 124505
Choralpartita aus der "Weihnachtsgeschichte" op. 10
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 114767
Leichte bis mittelschwere Weihnachts-Musik in 10 Folgen
Nummer 3
for: Harmonium
Music score
Item no.: 1653494
Spieloper in zwei Akten
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Lyric book
Item no.: 100614
Neun Liedsätze für Advent und Weihnachten
for: Mixed choir (SATB/SAM) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1664168
for: Bass recorder, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291798
for: Trombone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291789
for: Tuba, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291787
for: Violin, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291786
Motette auf die Weihnacht
aus "Geistliche Chormusik" op. 12 (1934-1941)
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 114788
for: Klarinettenensemble
Score, Parts
Item no.: 994039
for: Voice, organ [harmonium]
Music score
Item no.: 639079
for: Flötenquartett
Book
Item no.: 994417
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1380789
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1382710
for: Youth concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 695539
for: Choir
CD
Item no.: 927890
for: Youth concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 696190
Galopp "Schön ist's im Winter"op. 57
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir part Tenor
Item no.: 300994
Galopp "Schön ist's im Winter"op. 57
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir part Soprano
Item no.: 300992
Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197011
for: Hunting horn, organ
Item no.: 204414
Kleine Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197229
for: Choral
Item no.: 1377748
"Schön ist's im Winter". Galopp
for: Women's choir (SMezA), piano
Choir part Soprano
Item no.: 328344
for: Soloists, narrator, children's choir, instruments
Choir score
Item no.: 144974
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) (Frauenchor, Kinderchor) mit Soli (SSATBarB) und kleines Orchester
Choir part Tenor
Item no.: 214698
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) (Frauenchor, Kinderchor) mit Soli (SSATBarB) und kleines Orchester
Chorstimme
Item no.: 214696
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition, anthology)
Item no.: 675880
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 730721
Gallop
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 726115
Ein deutsches Weihnachtsliederspiel nach oberbayerischen und tiroler Weisen
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) (Frauenchor, Kinderchor) mit Soli (SSATBarB) und kleines Orchester
Choir part Bass
Item no.: 751563
Fragment
for: Singstimme und Streichtrio; Klavierauszug
Music score
Item no.: 750962
Piano reduction
Item no.: 351997
1. Maria durch ein Dornwald ging
for: Männerchor (TBB) und Kinderchor (SMez)
Choir score
Item no.: 747019
Galopp "Schön ist's im Winter"
for: Male choir (TTBB), piano
Choir part Bass 2
Item no.: 746707
for: 1–2 cellos; piano ad lib.
Music score
Item no.: 1209331
Lyric book
Item no.: 1681411
for: Voice (medium), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 460093
for: Brass ensemble (8 voices), timpani, latin percussion
Score, Parts
Item no.: 974166
for: 4 flutes (quartet)
Score
Item no.: 928334
for: Singstimme (S), Flöte, Oboe, Perkussion, Viola, Violoncello, Kontrabass (Singstimme (S), Perkussion, Orgel)
Score
Item no.: 230834